Valuation – SummaryValuation – Summary

Gem Junior Course

Valuation – Summary

By International Gem Society, updated on

Unit 11: Valuation – Understanding Gem Value

How much is that gemstone worth? These words help us understand what makes gems valuable.

  • Four Cs – Four main things (color, clarity, cut, carat) that show a gem’s worth.
  • Body color – The main color of a gem, like red or blue.
  • Tone – How light or dark a gem’s color is.
  • Saturation – How strong or vivid a gem’s color is.
  • Blemishes – Marks or flaws on a gem’s surface.
  • Hall of mirrors – A way to describe how light bounces inside a gem.

International Gem Society


Never Stop Learning

When you join the IGS community, you get trusted diamond & gemstone information when you need it.

Become a Member

Get Gemology Insights

Get started with the International Gem Society’s free guide to gemstone identification. Join our weekly newsletter & get a free copy of the Gem ID Checklist!